- Hold one end of the copper wire and come in around 2 inches
from the end.
- Start wrapping the wire tightly around the nail (leaving around ½ inch
at the starting end of the nail) so that you create a coil around
the nail as many times as you can (leaving around ½ inch
at the end of the nail).
- Position the Rubber band to wrap around the battery so that
the negative and positive ends of the battery are covered by
the rubber band. If you choose to use blu tack this step will
be covered later.
- Position one end of the copper wire under the rubber band
at the positive (+) end or the battery or place blu tack on top
of the wire to hold it in position.
- Position the other end of the copper wire under the rubber
band at the negative (-) end of the battery or place the blu
tack on top of the wire to hold it in position.
- Hold the positive (+) end of the battery (up position) and
the negative (-) end of the battery (down position) between your
thumb and pointer finger to hold the wires in place.
- Hold the coiled nail with your other hand and try to pick
up the paper clips.
What happens?
- If you disconnect one end of the wire from the battery what
happens?
Disconnect the battery at both ends when you have finished allowing
it to cool.
Try not to leave your battery connected for long periods as it
will drain all the energy from it and the components can get very
hot and may burn you.
This electric current creates a magnetic field that magnetizes
the nail. When the current flows through the wire it produces a
magnetic field.
Notes:
A battery has negative (-) end and a positive (+) end.